노인병원 거주 치매 환자의 수면 장애 |
김용원, 김근호, 윤성환, 김찬석, 이승현, 이지만, 이호원 |
1경북대학교 의과대학 신경과학교실 2가창 삼성병원 신경과 3시지노인전문병원, 4한패밀리병원 신경과, 5대구경상병원 신경과 6논공카톨릭병원 신경과 7경북대학교 뇌과학연구소 |
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Sleep Disturbance in Hospitalized Patients with Dementia |
Yong-won Kim, Geun-ho Kim, Seungh-wan Yun, Chan-sok Kim, Seung-Hyun Lee, Jee-Man Lee, Ho-won Lee |
1Department of Neurology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea 2Department of Neurology, Gachang Samsung Hospital, Daegu, Korea 3Siji Geriatric Hospital, Daegu, Korea 4Department of Neurology, Han Family Hospital, Daegu, Korea 5Department of Neurology, Daegugyeongsang Hospital, Daegu, Korea 6Department of Neurology, Non-Gong Catholic Hospital, Daegu, Korea 7Brain Science & Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea |
Corresponding Author:
Ho-won Lee ,Tel: +82-53-420-5759, Fax: +82-53-422-4265, Email: neuromd@knu.ac.kr |
Received: June 11, 2009 Accepted: June 16, 2009 Published online: June 30, 2009 |
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ABSTRACT |
Background : Sleep disturbance is commonly accompanied by patient with dementia. The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence
of sleep disturbance in dementia patients of geriatric hospital and relationship of between sleep disturbance and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Method : The one hundred forty-fourpatients with dementia were included in this study. Seventy-nine patients had sleep disturbances.
Patients with dementia met National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke-the Alzheimer’s disease and Related
Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria or National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke and the Association
International pour la recherche et l’Enseignement en Neuroscience (NINDS-AIREN) criteria. Sleep disturbance was assessed by subscale
of Neuropsychological Inventory (NPI). The participants were assessed by Korean Version of Mini-Mental State Exam, Clinical Dementia
Rating, Short Form of Samsung Dementia Questionnaires, Burden interview, NPI. Results: There was no significant differences in the
demographic factors and cognitive function between two groups. The patients with sleep disturbance had more neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Apathy and irritability was significantly correlated with sleep disturbance. Sleep disturbance was mediated by apathy and irritability.
Conclusion : Apathy and irritability played a role as a mediator of sleep disturbance in dementia. |
Keywords:
Dementia | Sleep disturbance | Neuropsychiatric symptoms | Apathy | Irritability |
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