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J Korean Sleep Res Soc > Volume 4(2); 2007 > Article
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J Korean Sleep Res Soc. 2007;4(2):41-47.         doi: https://doi.org/10.13078/jksrs.07008
복합수면장애호흡의 인지 및 치료
이상암
울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 신경과
 
Recognition and Management of Complex Sleep Disordered Breathing
Sang Ahm Lee
Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
Corresponding Author: Sang Ahm Lee ,Tel: +82-2-3010-3440, Fax: +82-2-474-4691, Email: sale@amc.seoul.kr
Received: December 7, 2007   Accepted: December 23, 2007   Published online: December 31, 2007
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ABSTRACT
Complex sleep apnea is a recently proposed classification category, describing patients with obstructive sleep apnea, who develop frequent central sleep apnea or periodic breathing pattern when treated with continuous positive airway pressure therapy. The prevalence of complex sleep apnea may be as high as 15% in a general sleep center patient population. The etiology of this syndrome is unclear, but a predominant derangement of respiratory control coexisting with upper airway obstruction has been proposed. Clinical significance is that these patients do not respond well to continuous positive airway pressure, and, in particular, may not be appropriate candidates for autotitrating devices. It would be useful to clinically identify such patients so that alternate therapeutic approaches could be anticipated.
Keywords: Complex sleep apnea | Obstructive sleep apnea | Central sleep apnea | Continuous positive airway pressure
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